What is biomechanics?
Answer: Well, by the strict use of Latin roots, it's basically living machines/devices. the mechanics of living things is probably a better way to read out it, though.
It's basically studying how living things move... like how a skeleton would move at the joint, how muscles help movement, etc, etc.
Most of the computer graphics that are used for animals or humans are based on this concept... they study how it moves, where on earth the joints, bones, and muscles are, etc. it helps them look more life-like.
You can find more information going on for it at http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biomechanic....
Mechanics applied to biology (Fung). This includes research and analysis of the mechanics of living organisms and the application of engineering principles to and from biological systems. This research and analysis can be carried forth on multiple levels, from the molecular, wherein biomaterials such as collagen and elastin are considered, all the route up to the tissue and organ level. Some simple applications of Newtonian mechanics can supply correct approximations on each plane, but precise details demand the use of continuum mechanics.Giovanni Alfonso Borelli wrote the first book on biomechanics, De Motu Animalium, or On the Movement of Animals. He not only saw animals' bodies as powered systems, but pursued questions such as the physiological difference between imagining performing an commotion and actually doing it. Some simple examples of biomechanics research include the investigation of the forces that act on limb, the aerodynamics of bird and insect flight, the hydrodynamics of swimming in fish, the anchorage and mechanical support provided by tree roots, and locomotion within general across all forms of enthusiasm, from individual cells to whole organisms. The biomechanics of human beings is a core cut of kinesiology.
Applied mechanics, most notably thermodynamics and continuum mechanics, and mechanical engineering disciplines such as fluid mechanics and solid mechanics, play prominent roles within the study of biomechanics. By applying the laws and concepts of physics, biomechanical mechanisms and structures can be simulated and studied.
It have been shown that applied loads and deformations can affect the properties of living tissue. There is much research in the pen of growth and remodeling as a response to applied loads. For example, the effects of elevated blood pressure on the mechanics of the arterial wall, the behavior of cardiomyocytes within a heart with a cardiac infarct, and bone growth contained by response to exercise, and the acclimative growth of plants in response to wind movement, own been widely regarded as instances within which living tissue is remodelled as a direct consequence of applied loads.
Relevant mathematical tools include linear algebra, differential equations, vector and tensor calculus, numerics and computational techniques such as the finite item method.
The study of biomaterials is of crucial importance to biomechanics. For example, the various tissues in the body, such as skin, bone, and arteries each possess unique objects properties. The passive mechanical response of a fastidious tissue can be attributed to characteristics of the various proteins, such as elastin and collagen, living cells, ground substances such as proteoglycans, and the orientations of fibers inside the tissue. For example, if human skin were largely composed of a protein other than collagen, copious of its mechanical properties, such as its elastic modulus, would diverge.
Chemistry, molecular biology, and cell biology have much to offer contained by the way of explaining the active and downcast properties of living tissues. For example, in muscle contractions, the binding of myosin to actin is based on a biochemical response involving calcium ions and ATP.